Description of the Implementation of SBAR Communication in Weighing Up in the Internal Medicine Room at Situbondo Hospital

Abstract

Background: Patient handover is a critical process for conveying and receiving information related to patients’ conditions. Effective communication using the SBAR (Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation) framework is essential to prevent errors in nursing care and to support patient safety in inpatient settings.

Aims: This study aimed to describe the application of SBAR communication during patient handover in the internal medicine ward of dr. Abdoer Rahem Situbondo Regional General Hospital.

Methods: This study employed a case study design. Data were collected through direct observation conducted in the Dieng Ward of dr. Abdoer Rahem Situbondo Regional General Hospital.

Results: The findings indicated that the implementation of SBAR communication during patient handover was not yet effective and had not been optimally applied in the internal medicine ward.

Conclusion:  The implementation of SBAR communication through role-play interventions contributed to improving effective communication during patient handover among nurses in the internal medicine ward of dr. Abdoer Rahem Situbondo Regional General Hospital.